Security

The big companies I’ve worked at have all had been using security policies. The small companies haven’t. Frequently, all access to production machines have been controlled by a single shared ssh key. This sucks, but is inevitable, given the lack of time to spend on tooling. However, there are some low-cost toolings to make this better.

The basic developer workflow has been – Type in a command, which will generate a SSH certificate, then ask you for your password and u2f auth, and it’ll talk to the central signing server and get that cert signed. This is surprisingly doable for a small org – BLESS and CURSE are two alternatives.

For myself, though, the right thing to do is run ssh-agent. ssh-agent allows you to keep your keys in memory, and can support several keys. It also allows for forwarding the auth socket to a remote host – So if you need to ssh through a bastion host, you don’t have to copy your SSH key to the bastion machine, it can live on your local drive and all authentication requests can go through it. ssh -A enables this forwarding.

The other problem I’ve encountered a few times is that I want to share my ssh-agent across several terminals. This can be a blessing or a curse, but on most of my machines I only have one or two keys, and while I want them encrypted at-rest I don’t care if they’re loaded in memory a bunch. I’ve written the shell script that does this a bunch, and I today asked myself why it’s not in the default ssh toolkit (like ssh-copy-id). Well, it’s not, but there is a tool that does what I’m looking for: Keychain, not to be confused with the OSX tool of the same name. Though, to my surprise, OSX *already has this functionality*; My default terminal opens up with an SSH_AUTH_SOCK already populated, and it’s managed by the system. That’s pretty cool.